Case Reports

Sirenomelia with major cardiac anomalies

R T Saggers, R Charlton, P Nongena, S C Velaphi

Abstract


Sirenomelia is a rare and serious congenital anomaly characterised by fusion of the lower limbs, usually a single umbilical artery and malformations of the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts. In this report, we present clinical and radiological features, as well as autopsy findings, in a patient with sirenomelia diagnosed at the time of delivery. Major cardiac defects were observed, namely transposition of the great vessels and a hypoplastic left ventricle.

Authors' affiliations

R T Saggers, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

R Charlton, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

P Nongena, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, New Somerset Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, South Africa

S C Velaphi, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

Full Text

PDF (891KB)

Cite this article

South African Journal of Child Health 2021;15(4):224.

Article History

Date submitted: 2022-02-01
Date published: 2022-02-01

Article Views

Abstract views: 907
Full text views: 455

Comments on this article

*Read our policy for posting comments here